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What is schizoaffective disorder and how does it differ from schizophrenia?

Schizoaffective disorder combines symptoms of schizophrenia with significant mood symptoms. The key distinction is that people with schizoaffective disorder experience major mood episodes (depression or mania) lasting at least two weeks, while also Show Full Answer

What is schizoaffective disorder and how does it differ from schizophrenia?

Schizoaffective disorder combines symptoms of schizophrenia with significant mood symptoms. The key distinction is that people with schizoaffective disorder experience major mood episodes (depression or mania) lasting at least two weeks, while also having psychotic symptoms that can occur even when mood symptoms aren't present.

There are two types:
• Bipolar type - includes manic episodes and sometimes depression
• Depressive type - involves only depressive episodes Common symptoms include:
• Hallucinations or delusions
• Disorganized speech or thinking
• Unusual behavior
• Difficulty with daily activities
• Poor hygiene maintenance

Treatment typically involves a combination approach using antipsychotic medications, mood stabilizers, and therapy. Research suggests people with schizoaffective disorder may have a somewhat better long-term outlook compared to those with schizophrenia when properly treated.

 AI-generated responses are not a substitute for medical advice. These services are not intended to diagnose, treat, or cure any condition or disease. Always ask your doctor about specific health concerns.

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