Schizophrenia symptoms fall into three main categories: positive, negative, and cognitive. Here's a breakdown of each:
Positive symptoms (experiences added by the condition)
- Hallucinations — hearing, seeing, smelling, tasting, or feeling things that aren't there (hearing voices is most common)
- Delusions — strong false Show Full Answer
Schizophrenia symptoms fall into three main categories: positive, negative, and cognitive. Here's a breakdown of each:
Positive symptoms (experiences added by the condition):
- Hallucinations — hearing, seeing, smelling, tasting, or feeling things that aren't there (hearing voices is most common)
- Delusions — strong false beliefs not based in reality, like feeling watched or followed
- Disorganized thinking or speech — trouble organizing thoughts or staying on topic
Negative symptoms (experiences reduced by the condition):
- Withdrawing from friends, family, or activities
- Low motivation or energy
- Talking less than usual
- Difficulty showing emotions
- Losing interest in hobbies or daily tasks
Cognitive symptoms (affecting thinking skills):
- Trouble focusing or paying attention
- Difficulty remembering things
- Trouble making decisions or solving problems
- Slower thinking It's worth knowing that not everyone experiences all of these symptoms, and they can vary in intensity. Friends and family often notice changes before the person with schizophrenia does.
If symptoms feel like they're getting worse, reaching out to a healthcare provider sooner rather than later can make a real difference. Early treatment with medication and therapy tends to lead to better outcomes.
August 4